Linked by Thom Holwerda on Sun 6th Jan 2008 22:47 UTC
Hardware, Embedded Systems "The Cray-1 is to supercomputers what Sigmund Freud is to psychiatrists. That is to say: it's likely the only one of the bunch that you've heard about, and you can feign cleverness just by dropping the name. So let's take a whack at this computer legend."
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Cray
by gehersh (2.68) on Sun 6th Jan 2008 23:27 UTC
gehersh
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2006-01-03
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no woman no Cray

MIPS
by hylas (1.64) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 01:20 UTC
hylas
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2005-07-10
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RE: MIPS
by gehersh (2.68) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 01:27 UTC in reply to "MIPS"
gehersh Member since:
2006-01-03
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Cray MIPS are FLOPS (roughly).

Mac MIPS are what? Most likely, Meaningless Operations Per Second.

RE: MIPS
by Doc Pain (2.8) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 02:14 UTC in reply to "MIPS"
Doc Pain Member since:
2006-10-08
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Supercomputer in 1976: 80 MHz and 8MB RAM, 64 bit, multi-user, multi-tasking, UNIX.

x86 PC at this time: does not exist.

x86 PC ten years later, in 1986: One i286 processor with 10 MHz 1 MB RAM, 8 / 16 Bit, no usable UNIX, no multi-tasking. Ugly design instead.

And even today, there is... :-)

RE[2]: MIPS
by javiercero1 (2.48) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 03:29 UTC in reply to "RE: MIPS"
javiercero1 Member since:
2005-11-10
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Errr, no... the Cray-1 did not ran UNICOS (unix version from CRAY), it ran COS. Which was not really much of an OS for interactive use. UNICOS came much later, and at least in the early CRAYs it was pretty much useless.

Most CRAYs (and supers for that matter) during the 70s and 80s were ran as a queue system, a sort of co-processor to the front end machine which would handle most of the user interactions. Normally in the case of CRAYs there used to be mini or mainframe (VAX, CDC, etc).

CRAYs were basically a fast floating point coprocessor, never intended for interactive use. In fact they were notoriously bad as time-shared systems.

RE[2]: MIPS
by dlundh (1.52) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 06:53 UTC in reply to "RE: MIPS"
dlundh Member since:
2007-03-29
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80286 wasn't all that bad: There were many operating systems that utilized the 80286 protected mode: OS/2 1.x, Venix, SCO Xenix 286, Coherent and others.

RE: MIPS
by Soulbender (2.6) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 03:01 UTC in reply to "MIPS"
Soulbender Member since:
2005-08-18
Fans: 15

Wow. Todays systems can beat a 80Mhz system from 1975. Whats your point?

v RE[2]: MIPS
by hylas (1.64) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 04:14 UTC in reply to "RE: MIPS"
RE[3]: MIPS
by sandorfal (1.52) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 12:36 UTC in reply to "RE[2]: MIPS"
sandorfal Member since:
2006-02-22
Fans: 0

"people like you"

With this words, you just describe yourself, hylas. But you don't describe these other poeple

RE[3]: MIPS
by zombie process (2.72) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 15:52 UTC in reply to "RE[2]: MIPS"
zombie process Member since:
2005-07-08
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You gave absolutely no indication of what you were getting at in your post, other than TEH MAC=TEH FASTAR which, frankly, came off as not only snobish, but silly, especially when you consider there's nothing special about what the Mac can do now that it's x86 just like "everyone else." It's no surprise that you're getting a dose of blowback.

v RE[3]: MIPS
by hylas (1.64) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 18:12 UTC in reply to "RE[2]: MIPS"
RE[4]: MIPS
by zombie process (2.72) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 19:02 UTC in reply to "RE[3]: MIPS"
zombie process Member since:
2005-07-08
Fans: 0

I like macintoshes too, fwiw. I did not mod you down, and wouldn't mod you down for something like that anyhow. My point was that all you posted were specs of 2 totally unrelated machines in a totally non-sequitur fashion.

I have no idea wtf you're getting at with the remainder of your last post - I'm not acting like a hall monitor, and I have no idea wtf you mean when you question my "relevancy."

Have a nice day.

RE: MIPS
by dimosd (3.92) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 18:23 UTC in reply to "MIPS"
dimosd Member since:
2006-02-10
Fans: 1

Cray - 1 = 150 MIPS
Mac Pro 8-Core (Xeon) 56,xxx MIPS


Cray - 1:
$9 million
5.5 tons
115 kilowatts

Now THAT's a real computer. Loud and heavy. Today's computers are just WIMPs

Seymour Cray and the Mac
by chemical_scum (2.96) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 01:24 UTC
chemical_scum
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2005-11-02
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Back in the eighties when Apple was designing the Mac II they bought time on a Cray supercomputer for some of the design work.

When Seymour Cray was told that Apple "is designing the new Mac on a Cray" he replied "that is very interesting because I am designing the next Cray on a Mac."

Cray furniture!
by Mark0 (1) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 01:44 UTC
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2005-08-11
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I saw a Cray-1 some year ago at the Deutsches Museum in Munich.
Hell, I actually sat on it, literally! ;)

Edited 2008-01-07 01:44

RE: Cray furniture!
by Doc Pain (2.8) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 02:24 UTC in reply to "Cray furniture!"
Doc Pain Member since:
2006-10-08
Fans: 6

"I saw a Cray-1 some year ago at the Deutsches Museum in Munich."

I saw a cray (but I think it wasn't a Cray-1) running at the university data processing center of the university "Otto von Guericke" in Magdeburg. I even touched it. Wow, what a power...

"Hell, I actually sat on it, literally! ;) "

Cray furniture, SGI dishes and Sun inventory make every flat become a place worth living in. :-)

Re:
by ritesh_nair (1.4) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 04:42 UTC
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====just a random thought===

The Apollo 11 mission was the first manned mission to land on the Moon. It was the fifth human spaceflight of the Apollo program and the third human voyage to the moon. Launched on July 16, 1969


=====Fastest supercomputer available====
Cray 1
Released: 1976
Price: ~$5m-$9m
OS: Cray Operating System, UNICOS
Processor: 80 MHz
Memory: 8MB max main memory

RE: Re:
by Calipso (1.65) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 05:01 UTC in reply to "Re:"
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2007-03-13
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Either what they did is pretty impressive with the machines they had back then....or the conspiracy theorists may have a point ;)

RE[2]: Re:
by Doc Pain (2.8) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 18:35 UTC in reply to "RE: Re:"
Doc Pain Member since:
2006-10-08
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"Either what they did is pretty impressive with the machines they had back then....or the conspiracy theorists may have a point ;) "

In addition, I think most modern cars contain more computing power than the whole Apollo program, so why don't they land on the moon? Many parking lots could be freed this way. :-)

RE: Re: Your point?
by unclefester (1.92) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 05:36 UTC in reply to "Re:"
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2007-01-13
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The atom bomb was designed using mechanical calculators. In the 18th century the British used savants to calculate navigation tables. They needed to be able to mentally calculate 8 figure logarithms.

RE[2]: Re: Your point?
by chemical_scum (2.96) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 13:41 UTC in reply to "RE: Re: Your point?"
chemical_scum Member since:
2005-11-02
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The atom bomb was designed using mechanical calculators.

Yes, they were Monroe hand driven mechanical calculators. At Los Alamos they had a very large room filled with locally hired woman operating them. Designing how the calculations were split up amongst the many operators (parallel computing?) was Nobel prizewinner to be and bongo drummer Dick Feynman. His title was "Director of Computers".

This isn't the only contribution Feynman made to computer science. Many years later when his son was working for Connection Machines he took a years sabbatical to work there. While he was there he worked out the foundational principles of quantum computing. he also solved problems in parallel processing using differential equations. No one had ever thought you could solve computer science problems using differential equations before, as they apply to continuous variables. However a continuum can be used to represent an underlying discrete substratum. If we take the idea of quantum gravity seriously, then every time we use differential equations to model physical reality we are doing just that.

RE[3]: Re: Your point?
by Doc Pain (2.8) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 18:32 UTC in reply to "RE[2]: Re: Your point?"
Doc Pain Member since:
2006-10-08
Fans: 6

''Yes, they were Monroe hand driven mechanical calculators. At Los Alamos they had a very large room filled with locally hired woman operating them. [...] [Dick Feynman's] title was "Director of Computers".''

No, not operators - computers. In these days, people doing such kind of calculations were called "computer" (AE) or "computor" (BE) theirselves. "I work as a computer" has been a valid sentence. Today, we use the same term for the device that is operated, not the person who's doing it.

The term operator was present up to... hmm... let's assume 1990 - 2000 when supercomputers and mainframe installations didn't need special personnel to be maintained. The operator of today does not touch the machines anymore, he can be glad to change the paper in the printer - no comparison to the responsibilities of a former OP1 (shift supervisor) at data processing centers.

RE: Re:
by qroon (3.12) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 05:45 UTC in reply to "Re:"
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2005-10-21
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Obligatory: We never landed on the moon!

:)

Weird...
by BiPolar (2.12) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 11:29 UTC
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2007-07-06
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I didn't knew that Robin Williams was a computer scientist!

http://regmedia.co.uk/2008/01/05/tob_cray1-6.jpg

RE: Weird...
by Soulbender (2.6) on Mon 7th Jan 2008 19:09 UTC in reply to "Weird..."
Soulbender Member since:
2005-08-18
Fans: 15

hahaha. Yeah, that was my initial impression too ;)

Graphics Card Is 1000X Faster Than a Cray-1
by hylas (1.64) on Tue 8th Jan 2008 21:52 UTC
hylas
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2005-07-10
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Graphics Card Is 1000X Faster Than a Cray-1:

http://gizmodo.com/342366/ati-r680-graphics-card-is-1000x-faster-th...

"... the upcoming enthusiast graphics card from ATI that is, apparently, as fast as 1000 Cray-1s."

hylas