Linked by Thom Holwerda on Mon 19th Mar 2007 19:33 UTC, submitted by M-Saunders
Debian and its clones Debian Etch moves ever closer, and Ian Murdock - the project's founder - has been interviewed about Debian's politics, its lack of strong leadership, and Ubuntu's ever-growing fame. He feels that Debian is too enveloped in process and politics, making it impossible for anybody to make big decisions, thereby hindering the pace of development. In addition, on his weblog Murdock has announced he is joining Sun.
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v hehe
by Duffman (0.84) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 19:57 UTC
v RE: hehe
by Crono (5) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 20:04 UTC in reply to "hehe"
v RE[2]: hehe
by shykid (4.64) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 20:06 UTC in reply to "RE: hehe"
v RE[3]: hehe
by compiledkernel (-3) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 21:01 UTC in reply to "RE[2]: hehe"
RE[2]: hehe
by Duffman (0.84) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 20:38 UTC in reply to "RE: hehe"
Duffman Member since:
2005-11-23
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Yes, but the point was it was a joke and that you took it seriously ...

Useability
by Sparrowhawk (2.52) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 20:08 UTC
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Interesting comment about getting Solaris to catch up with Linux with regards useability - this is a good thing in my opinion since Linux has clearly benefited over the last few years with the advent of user-friendly distros. Note the impact of Ubuntu and OpenSuse in the more widespread acceptance of Linux as a viable platform for the average user (if such a being exists!)

Not so sure about the emphasis placed on backwards compatibility. Whilst some is obviously needed, I hope this does not come at the expense of design elegance/simplicity and innovation.

On a side note, I await my free Solaris disks with anticipation - I have not tried this OS since v2.6, at which point I really was not up to the challenge! ;)

RE: Useability
by butters (7.08) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 01:10 UTC in reply to "Useability"
butters Member since:
2005-07-08
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I speculate that what Ian has in mind for Solaris is standardizing on the "Linux" userland (including the GNU toolchain) and implementing the Linux system call interface. Essentially, make everything like a Linux distribution except for the kernel. A Linux-compatible distribution featuring a kernel with enterprise-class stability and functionality, including DTrace, Containers, and ZFS. I would not at all be surprised if Ubuntu winds up involved in some way, shape, or form.

If Sun wants to close the gap between Linux and Solaris, this the best way to leverage all of the development that happens on Linux. Phase 1: open the kernel. Phase 2: support the de-facto standard free software development environment. Phase 3: gain mindshare. And that's the ballgame.

If they succeed in marrying the strengths of Solaris with the strengths of Linux, this could really be something. I've been a naysayer about OpenSolaris and it's plan to compete head-to-head with Linux, but I've changed my mind... sort of. I think that the competition between Linux and Solaris will be fierce, and with Red Hat, Novell, and IBM duking it out with Sun, things should get really interesting no matter which free software kernel you prefer.

RE[2]: Useability
by apoclypse (2.6) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 01:32 UTC in reply to "RE: Useability"
apoclypse Member since:
2007-02-17
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Well, I think its about time that Linux had some real competition. This can only be good for users as this might force the linux devs to do things they wouldn't normally in-order to offer the same level of functionality. The Linux kernel is great, but there can always be improvements.

Debian's selling point is its undoing.
by shykid (4.64) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 20:11 UTC
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Debian's democratic process, strict developer guidelines, and rigorous testing (and the resulting stability and quality of the OS) is what makes Debian, well, Debian.

I do think that a predictable release schedule would be a good idea--perhaps a new major version every year.

DigitalAxis Member since:
2005-08-28
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I think the Linux world needs someone who won't release until it's *done*. Not that I'm likely to use it myself, but I can see distinct benefits to that philosophy.

I mean, maybe they could have feature freezes more often and thus release more frequently, but there would come a point where too much would be added as soon as the release happened and it was OK to move things to a 'to-be-stable' tree...

The joke
by Morty (4.08) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 20:48 UTC
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The real funny thing is that Debian became too enveloped in process and politics, and grew the inability to make big decissions during Murdocks leadership.

RE: The joke
by ctl_alt_del (2.64) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 21:19 UTC in reply to "The joke"
ctl_alt_del Member since:
2006-05-14
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"The real funny thing is that Debian became too enveloped in process and politics, and grew the inability to make big decissions during Murdocks leadership."

This statement seems to be revising history at bit...I thought Ian left as the "leader guy" ten years ago? Maybe I'm missing something, I haven't followed Debian that closely.

RE: The joke
by butters (7.08) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 00:10 UTC in reply to "The joke"
butters Member since:
2005-07-08
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Not true. The problem with Debian is that it takes a really strong leader to drive the project, and Ian Murdock was the greatest leader the project ever had. Recent DPLs have been limp noodles. They don't rise the occasion, they don't see the big picture, and they don't motivate the development community.

I'm not sure whether it was the democratic process that was flawed or there truly was a lack of strong leaders with an interest in leading the project. Whichever it was before, it's now the latter. Debian can be rescued, but the kind of person that could make it happen is not likely to accept the challenge--or be accepted by the development community. Mark Shuttleworth put out feelers. He asked the Debian community whether they wanted a strong leader to whip the project back into shape. They told him they liked things the way they are. So he started Ubuntu.

RE[2]: The joke
by da_Chicken (3.12) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 01:32 UTC in reply to "RE: The joke"
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I'd like to quote what Debian developer Martin Michlmayr wrote in his blog a year ago, just before the 2006 DPL elections:
'There's a reason we have had "weak" leaders since Bruce [Perens]. While now a large number of people think that Bruce was the best thing since sliced bread, lots of people were really pissed off back then with him commanding people around. And what was the result? A constitution that would ensure that no leader would ever have such power again. And that's what we're currently stuck with.'
http://www.cyrius.com/journal/2006/03/09
http://www.debian.org/devel/constitution#5

RE: The joke
by Oliver (3.08) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 18:19 UTC in reply to "The joke"
Oliver Member since:
2006-07-15
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So maybe he was a wise guy leaving Debian behind. But instead of learning something, they do the same mistake again and again. ;)
But to be true you cannot compare the beginning of Debian with the current state.

dpkg
by viator (1.52) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 21:25 UTC
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will solaris be using dpkg and apt now? That would be nice

RE: dpkg
by binarycrusader (3.6) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 22:36 UTC in reply to "dpkg"
binarycrusader Member since:
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will solaris be using dpkg and apt now? That would be nice

I doubt it. I think the package format Solaris uses is part of the UNIX standard.

However, someone could always add support for that format to dpkg ;)

Edited 2007-03-19 22:36

RE[2]: dpkg
by stephanem (0.4) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 22:49 UTC in reply to "RE: dpkg"
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Why would you need dpkg when you already have pkg-get from Blastwave?.

RE[3]: dpkg
by iiifrank (1.57) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 00:05 UTC in reply to "RE[2]: dpkg"
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Why would you need dpkg when you already have pkg-get from Blastwave?

Since you ask, I'm guessing you have not used either apt or pkg-get for very long. Don't get me wrong...I love and use blastwave.org every day. It's made life as a Solaris administrator much better. But the difference in usability and functionality between Debian's package management and the combination of Sun's decrepit pkgadd + blastwave.org's pkg-get is like night and day.

Even if pkgadd was updated to dpkg/rpm levels of functionality and pkg-get was a feature-complete clone of apt-get, you would still have the issue that blastwave.org does not fully integrate with Solaris fully since it installs its own versions of common libraries (gtk, gnome, ssl, etc.). It does this for a couple reasons. One reason is to maintain compatibility across the versions of Solaris that blastwave.org supports. Obviously, since Debian is a full OS it does not have that problem; it updates its software based on distribution release. The second reason is that Sun's own shipped versions of standard libraries and supporting utilities are so painfully old. Blastwave.org cannot possibly hope to work with these old libraries and maintain newer versions of software.

Give both a real shot and you'll see why, despite blastwave.org's valuable contribution to Solaris, lots of people are very excited about today's news and hopeful that it means an improvement in Sun's package management and support of common open source software.

Edited 2007-03-20 00:07

RE[4]: dpkg
by stephanem (0.4) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 01:31 UTC in reply to "RE[3]: dpkg"
stephanem Member since:
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between two evils I'd rather take RPM since many more packages are under RPM than dpkg.

RE[4]: dpkg
by binarycrusader (3.6) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 04:03 UTC in reply to "RE[3]: dpkg"
binarycrusader Member since:
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...and support of common open source software.

SUN supports a lot of "common" open source software just fine. However, a lot of open source software doesn't support Solaris. That isn't Sun's fault, but developers who have adopted Linuxisms instead of sticking to POSIX, UNIX, etc. standards.

Wrong person for the job
by stephanem (0.4) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 21:28 UTC
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Ian may have done wonders with Debian, but he has no experience with Solaris. He has no clue how to deal with ISVs and get them to support Solaris, he has never done any programming on Solaris.

Right now what Solaris needs is a leader who has ties to the industry - how to get Adobe to port Acrobat to Solaris x86, How to get ATI to support Solaris x86, How to get drivers ported to Solris x86. Ian is a GPL bigot - didn't Debian want to rename Firefox because of a minor license issue?

What Solaris needs is a pragmatic guy with both Linux and Solaris knowledge.....lets see there are plenty of guys from the Solaris community who should be Chief Operating System Strategist.

this sux.
by Zedicus (2.6) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 21:36 UTC
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at a time when debian is already dwindling due to politics, and the fact that ubuntu is still peeing in the pool. we get more bad news. well im still pulling for you Debian, you can do it.

RE: this sux.
by melkor (2.28) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 02:03 UTC in reply to "this sux."
melkor Member since:
2006-12-16
Fans: 3

Nah, Debian is all but dead. Too much politics, way too slow a release cycle, only guys using it on servers will stick with it. Others will migrate to more user friendly, up to date distributions. That's my honest take. It'll be sad to see Debian go, but in reality, they're their own worst enemy in many ways. Dinosaurs were nice as well, but they grew extinct cos they couldn't compete. The same is happening (sadly) to Debian now.

Dave

Sun workstations was his entry into this in 92?
by tyrione (2.52) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 21:58 UTC
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I'm glad WSU had NeXT, SUN, DEC, HP-UX and others for me to draw upon.

Wow - just freaking wow!
by stephanem (0.4) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 22:05 UTC
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http://ianmurdock.com/2007/02/04/why-solaris-should-adopt-gplv2/

Typically, that means creating a shim so your kernel can talk to the Linux device driver layer and, of course, making sure the licenses are compatible.


Sun's DDI is completely incompatible with Linux's kernel API (or the lack there of). I wonder has Ian Murdock ever programmed anything - since his qualifications seem to be in Business.

Shock and Awe
by B. Janssen (3.4) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 23:08 UTC
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Honestly, I'm somewhat shocked by the utter and complete disregard of the benefits the democratic grassroots-like process of Debian has brought upon the GNU/Linux and FOSS movement in general. Debian is the mother of the most popular GNU/Linux distribution (Ubuntu) today, and the mother to many others. Many of the very things that make Ubuntu & Co great are technical decisions done by Debian and most of these technical decision could only be made in an idealistic environment, an environment where the sentiment "let's do what we think is right" overruled the sentiment "let's do what works now". Debian is to be commended for its stalwart adherence to its own goals, even if it looks quaint to differently oriented points of view.

I'm in awe of Ian Murdocks ignorance. Debian, the project, came a long way since its foundation. Despite being idealistic in many ways it still is one of the top three GNU/Linux distributions (IM's words, not mine) with many derivates and other more "pragmatic" distributions in its waters. I can't see how a program leading to an important and influential position over the last ten years is wrong so suddenly. Debian is where it is because it is like it is, not despite of it! I'm sad to read stuff like this from one of its founders.

RE: Shock and Awe
by h3rman (3.44) on Mon 19th Mar 2007 23:29 UTC in reply to "Shock and Awe"
h3rman Member since:
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IM said himself that the democratisation thing happened after he left. So your appraisal is a bit of an exaggeration.

Some other things Debian that ideally are very good, such as the "release when it's ready" approach, don't work in actual life.
Humans are like that.
A lot of people need deadlines to get going, and part of the fun of having a release schedule for a Linux distribution is expecting it, working your way towards rc1, testing, and encouraging yourself and the other lazy people around you to get those bugs fixed in time.

Sure, that's not the ideal situation, because if you don't make the deadline, you look like a fool, and have to postpone it, or deliver buggy software; people will make fun of it. And sometimes things happen that don't fit the common schedules, so you may end up with a half-baked release if you don't all suddenly work a lot harder.
But that's part of the game, and with all its flaws, such a system works better than Debian's. Not because it is better, but because it fits human nature a bit better.

So, maybe Debian needs a yearly.. D-Day.

RE[2]: Shock and Awe
by B. Janssen (3.4) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 00:25 UTC in reply to "RE: Shock and Awe"
B. Janssen Member since:
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h3rman: IM said himself that the democratisation thing happened after he left. So your appraisal is a bit of an exaggeration.[/i]

Yes, you are right. But I would like to point out that I never said Murdock himself started the "democratisation". I just think that Debian is what it is because of its focus on democracy, ideals and due process and not because it was founded by Ian Murdock.

Some other things Debian that ideally are very good, such as the "release when it's ready" approach, don't work in actual life.
Humans are like that.
A lot of people need deadlines to get going, and part of the fun of having a release schedule for a Linux distribution is expecting it, working your way towards rc1, testing, and encouraging yourself and the other lazy people around you to get those bugs fixed in time.


Yes again, that's my point. It may be that Debian's program is not very workable under a point of view that works under different set of assumptions, but the Debian program still brought Debian to where it is today. And nobody can argue that Debian is an influential, perhaps even indispensable part of the FOSS movement. While other distributions may outperform Debian under certain benchmarks today, and maybe always and forever will, we can't argue that Debian according to other benchmarks is very successful if not leader of the pack. This has made Debian to the foundation many other distributions rely on. Debian has its own way of doing things and I argue that this is exactly the reason why that's the case. Debian is not fancy or fast, it is reliable, steady and free and I personally find this refreshingly different.

EDIT: fixed tags

Edited 2007-03-20 00:26

RE: Shock and Awe
by Oliver (3.08) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 18:24 UTC in reply to "Shock and Awe"
Oliver Member since:
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Faith is the death of open-source, try reasoning. Maybe Linux matured somewhat, but most of it's true believers didn't make the switch from juvenile to adult.

>I'm in awe of Ian Murdocks ignorance.

People who live in reality call this mature.

Wonder how Sun die hards feel?
by stephanem (0.4) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 02:24 UTC
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Guys like Dennis of BLastwave, John Grunvald, Rich Teer, Juergen, Schilly etc have been working hard on Solaris and Simon Phipps goes and hires a Linux fan boy to make decisions (technical ones) that basically will no doubt make Solaris a second class citizen again.


I really don't get Sun. I thought they would take a stand against Linux and pour good resources into make Solaris work better than MacOS

RE: Wonder how Sun die hards feel?
by binarycrusader (3.6) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 04:05 UTC in reply to "Wonder how Sun die hards feel?"
binarycrusader Member since:
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Simon Phipps goes and hires a Linux fan boy to make decisions (technical ones) that basically will no doubt make Solaris a second class citizen again.

Sorry, I didn't see where it said Simon hired him. I'm pretty certain lots of people or a different person than Simon made that decision. At this point, I think it's rather silly to say it was a good or bad one. Let's wait and judge him by his actions at Sun, shall we?

voting
by solidsnake (1.96) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 04:24 UTC
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For those keeping up with Debian politics;

Who do you think has a good platform for the Debian Project Leader Election?

Good luck
by moleskine (4.28) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 11:22 UTC
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The announcement that Ian Murdock is joining Sun has attracted praise from Mark Shuttleworth, and in that Linux Format interview Murdock said that so far as he is concerned, Ubuntu "is" Debian. So it's not exactly rocket science to figure that a lot of folks might like an Ubuntu user land merged with a Sun base. Sun gets a primo installation to compete with Red Hat or Novell; Ubuntu gets the commercial clout it would otherwise have to spend years building for itself. And Debian? Well I guess the Chinese put in a bid for the mineral rights, considering the number of (alleged) nails now in its coffin.

But then who knows what will happen. Change in all around I see, etc. IM has done a great deal for F/OSS and is now set to do a great deal more, if this new venture pans out. He deserves all best wishes, imho.

RE: Good luck
by dean_fry (2.17) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 15:24 UTC in reply to "Good luck"
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"So it's not exactly rocket science to figure that a lot of folks might like an Ubuntu user land merged with a Sun base."

hmm reminds me of nexenta: www.gnusolaris.org
aren't they trying to do exactly the same?!

cheerZ
dean

ubuntu & debian
by alucinor (3.08) on Tue 20th Mar 2007 18:15 UTC
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Whether the Debian developer community accepts it or not, Ubuntu has become the rudder on their ship: Ubuntu develops a graphical installer, Debian decides to finish theirs finally; Ubuntu develops Upstart, Debian merges it in ....

Now, you see TONS of things go from Debian into Ubuntu, but there are certain things that would NEVER have gotten done (let alone even started) in Debian, that Ubuntu does instead, and then when it's working great, Debian developers say to themselves, "Geez, that really is cool," and then they merge it in.

That's how open source works! Both projects benefit from each other, just as even Fedora benefits from openSUSE.

So Ubuntu may be like the rudder, but what's a rudder without a ship??!! We need Debian because the arguing is a healthy side-effect of a type of project needed in OSS, the software democracy. But ... that's not to say a benevolent dictatorship can't accomplish much, and then the democracy will take what's good.

Edited 2007-03-20 18:18